The status and prospects of reproductive biotechnology application to increase productivity in cattle breeding

The purpose of the work was to analyze situation regarding status and prospects for use reproductive biotechnology increase productivity in cattle breeding. In conditions dynamic growth planet’s population, global climate changes russian-Ukrainian war, food security whole world Ukraine particular has become a key issue. To stocks animal origin, it is necessary first all intensify dairy meat breeding with involvement best genetics. This becomes possible thanks application modern biotechnological methods reproduction, some which (artificial insemination, embryo transplantation) are successfully used Ukraine, other part (in vitro fertilization, cloning, creation transgenic animals) constantly developing improving countries developed Technologies artificial insemination transplantation embryos have been improved Ukraine. Artificial introduced into practice breeding, on being resumed, recent years, farms sperm bulls separated by sex. Scientists institutions National Academy Agrarian Sciences conduct sporadic experiments fertilization animals, requires expansion deepening these areas research. overcome challenges related change advisable reproduction For this, research development implementation latest biotechnologies should be intensified: transplantation, animals.